North Korean economic reform
In today's world, North Korean economic reform is a topic of great relevance and debate. With the advancement of technology and globalization, North Korean economic reform has become a key element in our society, impacting different aspects of daily life. From economics to politics, North Korean economic reform has generated discussions and reflections in all areas. This is why it is essential to thoroughly analyze this phenomenon, understand its implications and seek solutions to the challenges it presents. In this article, we will explore different perspectives on North Korean economic reform, from its origin to its impact today, with the aim of offering a complete and enriching overview of this very relevant topic.
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The North Korean economic reform refers to the program of reform and restructuring of the North Korean economy. Economic reforms have been increasing in the last years, particularly after Kim Jong Un came to power in 2012.
History
Economic reforms in North Korea has its roots to the 1970s, when North Korean government agencies, provincial governments and military units were unofficially granted permission to establish their own companies. Number of such companies have increased dramatically since the 2000s.
Economic impact
North Korea's economic growth under Kim Jong Un is estimated to be ranging from 1 percent to 5 percent. North Korea expert Andrei Lankov has said that North Korea's real growth rate is 3–4%.
Foreign encouragement
Economic reforms in North Korea has been encouraged by China. While visiting Pyongyang in June 2019, Chinese paramount leader Xi Jinping said that Kim Jong Un had “initiated a new strategic line of economic development and improving people’s livelihoods, raising socialist construction in the country to a new high tide.”
See also
References
- ^ a b Lankov, Andrei (2014-04-29). "Capitalism in North Korea: Meet Mr X, one of the new business elite". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
- ^ Lankov, Andrei. "N Korea and the myth of starvation". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
- ^ Sang-Hun, Choe (2017-04-30). "As Economy Grows, North Korea's Grip on Society Is Tested". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
- ^ "The limits of North Korea's meager economic growth | NK News". NK News. 2017-02-06. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
- ^ "China's Xi pushes economic reform at North Korea summit". AP NEWS. 2019-06-21. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
