In today's article we are going to talk about State of Malta, a topic that has become especially relevant in recent times. State of Malta is a topic that has aroused the interest of experts and the general public, generating debates and inciting reflection. Over the years, State of Malta has been the subject of study, analysis and controversy, leading to greater understanding and awareness of its importance. In this article, we will explore different aspects of State of Malta, from its origin and evolution to its impact on society and its relevance today. In addition, we will examine various perspectives and opinions on State of Malta, with the aim of providing a complete and enriching overview of this fascinating topic.
This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. (January 2017) |
State of Malta | |||||||||
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1964–1974 | |||||||||
Capital | Valletta | ||||||||
Government | Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy | ||||||||
Queen | |||||||||
• 1964–1974 | Elizabeth II | ||||||||
Governor-General | |||||||||
• 1964–1971 | Maurice Henry Dorman | ||||||||
• 1971–1974 | Anthony Mamo | ||||||||
Prime Minister | |||||||||
• 1964–1971 | George Borg Olivier | ||||||||
• 1971–1974 | Dominic Mintoff | ||||||||
Legislature | Parliament | ||||||||
Historical era | Cold War | ||||||||
• Independence | 21 September 1964 | ||||||||
• Republic | 13 December 1974 | ||||||||
Currency | Sterling (1964–1972) Maltese pound (1972–1974) | ||||||||
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The State of Malta (Maltese: Stat ta’ Malta), commonly known as Malta, was the predecessor to the modern-day Republic of Malta. It existed between 21 September 1964 and 13 December 1974.
The Crown Colony of Malta became independent under the Malta Independence Act 1964 passed by the British Parliament. Under the new Constitution of Malta, approved in a referendum held in May of that year, Queen Elizabeth II became the queen of Malta. Her constitutional roles were delegated to the governor-general of Malta. Between 1964 and 1974, Elizabeth II visited Malta once, in November 1967.
The following governors-general held office in Malta between 1964 and 1974:
The following held office as prime minister (and head of government) of the State of Malta during this period:
On 13 December 1974, following amendments to the Constitution by the Labour government of Dom Mintoff, the monarchy was abolished and Malta became a republic within the Commonwealth with the function of head of state vested in a president appointed by Parliament. The last governor-general, Sir Anthony Mamo, was appointed the first president of Malta.